Mary Whitson's Diary

1862 - 1867

Ron Allen

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In searching for old books over the years, I've come across a number of old nineteenth century 'Sentiment Books' from east Tennessee. They contain notes, poems and other sentiments written to the album's owner by friends and acquaintances. When I was a youngster, some called them "Roses are Red, Violets are Blue" books, since that was the most common type of unimaginative comments written in such little albums back then. But in older such volumes, the original writings -- sometimes humorous, sometimes sentimental, often poetical -- often exhibit the rather unexpected level of intelligence and ability of young people back then. Reproduced here is one such book, from my personal collection, originally the property of a young girl named Mattie Whitson, who lived in Clinton, Anderson County, Tennessee.

Friends and relatives wrote their sentiments in Mattie's album during the years from 1862 to 1867. Whether in fact these young people were in all instances the original composers or writers of all of the sentiments in this book, or perhaps in some instances had copied from others, it is a rather amazing glimpse into the minds of these youngsters in the middle nineteenth century. The fact that they were capable of such legible and sometimes beautifully composed writings at the time, when many in East Tennessee could neither read nor write, certainly has elevated my opinion of the abilities of some in those times.

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To Mattie

How few in life one friend can find

Who'll sympathize in heart and mind

with treasured thoughts that we hold dear

and does not change as far or near

But by his kindness give a pleasure

That's better far than earthly treasure

Yet whoso'er this blessing wins

a favored life each day begins

begins anew and ends in joy

since love like this knows no ally

But seems in those to who it's given

Much less of earth than 'tis of heaven

May such a friend be thy fair lot

to live in stately hall or not

to double joys, or share thy woes

on who thy ever canst' repose

that this thy happy lot may end

is the best wish of thy true friend

Love

East Knoxville, October 14th, 1862

(Unsigned)

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To Mattie

May earth's brightest flowers

ever 'round thy pathway lie

Nor the darkest shadows never

cloud the sunshine of thy sky

Helen

Clinton, Tenn., March 18th, 1864

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To Mattie

May I think and you find out

I have a fear and a doubt

come a question I will ask

to you it will be a task

see if you can find out

you will then know

what I am about

Written by me

"Balaam"

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My Sentiment Fully Expressed

Let those refine who will at fate

and drop their heads in sorrow

I thought when cares upon me wait

I know they'll leave tomorrow

my purse is light, but what is that

my heart is light to match it

and if I tear my only coat

I'll laugh then while I patch it

Written by a lover of money and

a lover of the girls that has got the money

I would get upon my knee, if that would do

to get money or a kiss from you

(Unsigned)

March 17th, 1865

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Miss Mattie

Here is one leaf reserved for me

and here my simple song might tell

the feelings thou must guess as well

but could I thus, within thy mind

one little vacant corner find

O, it should be my sweetest care

to write my name forever there

Allison

July 18th, 1864



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To Miss Mattie Whitson

The rosate hue is on thy cheek

and youth is on thy brow

thy mind for aught I know is meek

I never saw this until now!

Oft time in wandering through the land

we met with many a lovely face

in friendship grasp a snowy hand

and lives to lives in love we place!

And now, adieu! we'll met no more

nor have we met today

my heart a sadness ever wore

nor wilt thou make it gay

( signature illegible)

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To Mattie

I wear a jewel in my heart

more brilliant than a diamond's light

and with it I would never part

thy friendship is that jewel bright

When first we met I seemed to know

a kind spirit dwelt in thee

our heart's would thrill with friendship's glow

and echo back it's melody

I found the all I thought and more

than I in others often find

Thou dost not scan the casket o'er

and by its lusture judge the mind

Friend of my heart, though years to come

may drift our life-barks far apart

thine image still will have a home

a cherished picture in my heart

Then smoothly glide down life's streams

the waves ne'r ruffled by a breath

and when life ends it's fitful dreams

Unite beyond the vale of death"

Clinch River Cottage, April 18th, 1863

Mountain Mattie

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David M. Nelson

Ex : Lieut. Batty' 'B'

1st. Tenn. Lt. Artillery

( Signature only - from a Civil War soldier)

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To Mattie

Thine be the praise Mattie Fair

and with it take the poet's prayer

that fate may in its purist page

with every kindness best presage

Of future bliss, enroll thy name

and wakeful caution still aware

of ill - but chief, name's felon snare

all blameless joys on earth we find

and all the treasures of the mind

these by thy guardian, and compensation

so prays thy faith friend

John E. Chapman

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Joe Marshall loves money

Mat Whitson is not far behind

Joe also loves honey

Mat also loves wine

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May happiness thy pillow be

may peace thy brow entwine

may every earthly bliss be thine

is still my wish for thee

M.T.,, East Knoxville Nov. 1862

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Dear Cousin Mattie

When summer's sunny hues adorn

thy forest hill and meadow

the foliage of the evergreen

in contrast seems a shadow

But when the winds of autumn have

their sober rein asserted

the landscape that cold shadow shows

into a light converted

Thus thoughts that flow upon our mirth

will smile upon our sorrow

and many dark fears of today

may be bright hope tomorrow

Kate

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Miss Mattie You requested me to write in your album. I cheerfully comply. But feel my inability to properly portray thy many virtues, graces, and accomplishments, which shine forth with all the effervescence of a noon day's sun, to make glad the hearts of all who come within thy friendship's circle. May this world be to thee a vast field of pleasure, in which no seeds of sorrow shall be sown, to mar thy earthly happiness. When your earthly probation shall wind to a close may you sink kindly down as a summer's sun, below the western horizon, whose rays though not so effulgent as when in the zenith, are you more beautiful and mild. May the ravages of time and the cares of life never obliterate thee from my memory, are the wishes of Your true friend, Clinton, Tenn. April 20th, 1867

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Who has not seen Matty

she lives at the foot of the hill

in a sly little nook

by the babbling brook

that carries her father's old mill

(Unsigned)

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May Angels with their snowy wings

fan every shadow from thy brow

Is the wish of your friend,

Mollie

Clinton, Tenn., Nov. 30th, 1862

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To cousin Mattie

But then to part! To part when time

has wretched his tireless wing with flowers

and spread the richness of a clime

of fairy o'er this land of ours

when glistening leaves and shaded streams

in the first light of autumn's lay

and like the mirror of our dreams

the viewless breezes seem to stray

I was bitter then to remind the heart

with the sad thought that we must part

and like some low and mournful spell

to whisper but one word - Farewell

Yours affectionately

Kate

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Dear Mattie

OH! May your life be ever bright

and joys be pure and gay

and you obtain a glorious crown

to last through endless days

Sallie, April 2, 1867

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To My Sister Mattie

My sister, companion and friend

we are friends by the earliest choice

our union and childhood began

and still we can week and rejoice

in unison only, my sister

while many in solitude walk

together we travel along

or pang like twin buds on a stalk

we call ourselves flowers in song

the showers that kindly descend

have nourished us both as they passed

and together we shiver and bind

assaulted by the winterly blast

but let every sigh be expressed

since mutual our pleasures must be

the ivy that climbs to its breast

is reckoned a part of the tree

And Oh! May we never divide

till closed in this turbulent day

should I lose you, my sister and friend

how dreary the rest of the way

Lizzie

Clinton, Feb. 18th, 1864

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Tis' not for fame I write on friend's life page

nor for wits to whet their wits on

but to be remembered in old age

by the lovely Miss Mattie Whitson

'Cosmopolitan'

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For Mattie

May thy pathway through this sinful world be strewn

with flowers of the brightest hue

May not one single iota mar thy existence here on earth.

May thy sky be cloudless

and may the breeze fan thy cheek be perfumed with the roses sweetest fragrance.

May you enjoy health of body, a cheerful mind, long life and happiness.

May you live in the fear of the Lord. And when the winning of thy days shall come May you sink to rest as calm as the summer's twilight

Is the wish of Your Friend, Allison

July 19th, 1864

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